It recently came to Seascaper’s attention that in a
four-ball match, a player teed off from outside of the proper markers. His
opponent flatly declared that the player had violated the rules and had lost
the match.
This is absolutely wrong.
In match play, if you tee off from outside of the teeing
ground – either to the side, in front or more than two club-lengths behind the
proper markers – your opponent has the option of making you replay your tee
shot. Or not. It’s his choice.
Here’s the rule:
11-4. Playing From Outside Teeing Ground
a. Match Play
If a player, when
starting a hole, plays a ball from outside the teeing
ground, there is no penalty, but the opponent may
immediately require the player to cancel the stroke and
play a ball from within the teeing
ground.
If you make this mistake in match play and your opponent
does not immediately require you to replay the tee shot, there is no penalty.
The rule is different for stroke play. In this case, you
must replay the tee shot from the proper teeing ground and you incur a
two-stroke penalty. If you don’t re-tee from the proper area before making a
stroke from the next teeing ground (or before leaving the green on the last
hole), then you are disqualified.
Here’s the rule:
b. Stroke Play
If a competitor,
when starting a hole, plays a ball from outside the teeing
ground, he incurs a penalty of two strokes and must then play a
ball from within the teeing
ground.
If the competitor makes
a stroke from
the next teeing
ground without first correcting his mistake or, in the case of the
last hole of the round, leaves the putting
green without first declaring his intention to correct his mistake, he
is disqualified.